Termination of pregnancy for maternal health reasons is called?

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Terminating a pregnancy for maternal health reasons is called therapeutic abortion. This label is used when continuing the pregnancy would seriously endanger the mother’s health or life, so the pregnancy is intentionally ended to protect her. It’s different from spontaneous abortion, which is a miscarriage that happens without any deliberate action, and from elective abortion, which is a planned termination for nonmedical reasons chosen by the patient. Induced abortion is a general term for any deliberate termination, but when the motivation is to safeguard the mother’s health, the specific term is therapeutic abortion.