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Multiple Choice

Management of third-trimester bleeding is aimed at which goal?

Preventing shock is the primary objective when managing third-trimester bleeding. Significant blood loss can rapidly lead to maternal hypovolemia, and maternal stability is essential for maintaining uteroplacental perfusion and giving both mother and fetus the best chance at safe outcomes. Therefore, the immediate focus is on assessing for shock, securing two large-bore IVs, providing high-flow oxygen, and initiating rapid fluid and blood resuscitation while arranging prompt transport to a facility capable of obstetric care. Stabilizing the mother also guides the next steps for delivery; cesarean delivery isn’t automatically required and is pursued based on maternal and fetal status. Antibiotics aren’t the main goal here unless there’s a concurrent infection such as chorioamnionitis.

Preventing shock is the primary objective when managing third-trimester bleeding. Significant blood loss can rapidly lead to maternal hypovolemia, and maternal stability is essential for maintaining uteroplacental perfusion and giving both mother and fetus the best chance at safe outcomes. Therefore, the immediate focus is on assessing for shock, securing two large-bore IVs, providing high-flow oxygen, and initiating rapid fluid and blood resuscitation while arranging prompt transport to a facility capable of obstetric care. Stabilizing the mother also guides the next steps for delivery; cesarean delivery isn’t automatically required and is pursued based on maternal and fetal status. Antibiotics aren’t the main goal here unless there’s a concurrent infection such as chorioamnionitis.